n constant buffers, each with a structurally rich payload — vectors, matrices, an array of a nested `Light` struct, a nested `Material` struct and a scalar array. This is the only workload with a large, deeply-typed shader *parameter interface* (every other workload's interface is a single RWStructuredBuffer), so it is the one stressor for the parameter binding / layout-assignment engine and — with `-reflection-json` (see the spec's reflection_json flag) — the reflection serializer, the layout/reflection path no other workload covers. Scales by breadth = number of parameter blocks the layout engine must place and reflect. Note: layout is computed during compileInner regardless of the flag (so compileInner is the holistic signal); -reflection-json additionally runs the serializer, which is cheap today but tracked here for regression coverage. Scaling null: n scales parameters; ideal layout cost is O(n).
bucket: reflection_layout · mode: target · flags: -target spirv -emit-spirv-directly
compileInner split into phase buckets (named leaves + (self) residuals) stacked across the sweep sizes — the top edge is compileInner, so you can see which phase drives the scaling.
floor-subtracted power-law fit (t − floor) = a·Nk; floor = the minimal workload (fixed per-compile cost), k the global exponent, top-2× the local high-end doubling ratio.
| N range | floor (ms) | k (work) | fit R² | t(Nmin) | t(Nmax) | top-2× |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30–240 | 9 | 1.39 | 0.995 | 52 | 762 | 2.73× |
compileInner grows by 709 ms across the sweep; the mutually-exclusive phase buckets below partition that growth exactly (no nested-timer double counting). × lin is the same metric as the top-level panels, per bucket: the end point vs a linear expectation anchored to the bucket's share of the minimal floor and fitted on the low-N half — 1.0 = grew exactly linearly, >1 bends up. The super-linearity lives where × lin (and k) are red.
| bucket | t@N=30 | t@N=240 | Δ ms | share | × lin | ∝Nk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SemanticChecking | 22 | 349 | +328 | 46% | 2.42× | 1.46 |
| generateOutput (self) | 7 | 98 | +91 | 13% | 2.14× | 1.46 |
| linkAndOptimizeIR (self) | 4 | 74 | +70 | 10% | 2.03× | 1.42 |
| simplifyIR | 4 | 54 | +50 | 7% | 1.48× | 1.22 |
| legalizeResourceTypes | 1 | 49 | +49 | 7% | 4.71× | 1.92 |
Also growing (below top-5): legalizeExistentialTypeLayout (+39 ms, 5%), generateIR (+22 ms, 3%), frontEndExecute (self) (+15 ms, 2%).
Near-constant (≤2% of growth each): compileInner (self) (2→14 ms), parseTranslationUnit (1→14 ms), performForceInlining (1→10 ms), linkIR (1→8 ms), specializeModule (1→5 ms), performMandatoryEarlyInlining (0→2 ms), unrollLoopsInModule (0→0 ms).
| N | compileInner | frontEndExecute | generateOutput |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 | 52 | 30 | 21 |
| 60 | 102 | 54 | 44 |
| 120 | 279 | 137 | 124 |
| 240 | 762 | 407 | 340 |